## Welcome to PHY 482
### Electrodynamics
Prof. Danny Caballero
### Contacting Danny
Office: 1310-A BPS
Email: <caballero@pa.msu.edu>
Cell phone: 517-420-5330 (texting is fine)
### Important Sites
* Course Webpage: [dannycab.github.io/phy482msu_s2019/](http://dannycab.github.io/phy482msu_s2019/)
* Discord Group: [discord.gg/FcktcXz](https://discord.gg/FcktcXz)
### Course Activities
* Projects:
* 2 of them; Mar 1 & Apr 29 - 20% each
* In-Class Quizzes:
* 7 of them; Every other Friday; 1 dropped - 20%
* Homework:
* 14 of them; Due on Fridays by 5pm; 1 dropped - 40%
* Clickers:
* Pure Extra Credit - up to 2% bonus
[Much more detail on website](http://dannycab.github.io/phy482msu_s2019/)
Learning is a social and collaborative act!
### Homework Help Session
**Evening session once per week (Location TBD)**
Question to you: When should we do this?
Reminder: Homework is due on Fridays (expect this first one).
## This Week!!!
* Homework 1 is already up (Due Fri. Jan. 11 at 5pm)
* Read (seriously do this!)
* Griffiths Ch 7.1.1-7.1.2 (Review? Chs 1-6)
* [Download Anaconda distribution of Python](https://www.continuum.io/downloads)
**Stay up-to-date by checking website, calendar, and discussion forum regularly.**
### Computational Homework problems
* We will be using Python on homework problems this semester.
* Installation instructions appear on the piazza site.
* Homework solutions should take the form of a Jupyter notebook, which you can print to PDF and turn in.
* If you get stuck somewhere, post on Discord, so your classmates benefit from your question.
### Projects
#### Individual Project (Mar. 1)
* Literature review of some interesting topic in E&M (4-5 pages)
* Homework questions will support you on this
* See syllabus for sample questions
* Paper should be typed, inline references, bibliography, etc.
* Evaluation rubric is online
### Projects
#### Pair Project (Apr 29)
* Poster presentation of an original contribution (theory and computation)
* Homework questions will support you on this
* See syllabus for sample questions
* Can be something that has been done before that you just extend
* Evaluation rubric is online
* There will be a significant self-evaluation component to this also
## What do you think PHY 482 is about?
### Electromagnetism is the foundational field theory of physics
Think about everything you already know about electromagnetism (it's a lot already!).
Work with a partner to map out the electromagnetism concepts that you know and how they are related to each other.
5 charges, q, are arranged in a regular pentagon, as shown.
What is the E field at the center?
<img src ="./images/5charges.png" align="center" style="width: 250px";/>
1. Zero
2. Non-zero
3. Really need trig and a calculator to decide
Note:
CORRECT ANSWER: A
<img src ="./images/zappa.jpeg" align="right" style="width: 100px";/>
1 of the 5 charges has been removed, as shown. What’s the E field at the center?
<img src ="./images/4charges.png" align="center" style="width: 400px";/>
1. $+(kq/a^2)\hat{y}$
2. $-(kq/a^2)\hat{y}$
3. 0
4. Something entirely different!
5. This is a nasty problem which I need more time to solve
Note:
CORRECT ANSWER: B
Superposition!
To find the E-field at P from a thin line (uniform charge density $\lambda$):
<img src ="./images/linecharge.png" align="right" style="width: 400px";/>
$$ \mathbf{E}(\mathbf{r}) = \dfrac{1}{4\pi\varepsilon_0}\int \dfrac{\lambda dl'}{\mathfrak{R}^2}\hat{\mathfrak{R}}$$
What is $\mathfrak{R}$?
1. $x$
2. $y'$
3. $\sqrt{dl'^2 + x^2}$
4. $\sqrt{x^2+y'^2}$
5. Something else
Note:
CORRECT ANSWER: D
What do you expect to happen to the field as you get really far from the rod?
$$E_x = \dfrac{\lambda}{4\pi\varepsilon_0\}\dfrac{L}{x\sqrt{x^2+L^2}}$$
1. $E_x$ goes to 0.
2. $E_x$ begins to look like a point charge.
3. $E_x$ goes to $\infty$.
4. More than one of these is true.
5. I can't tell what should happen to $E_x$.
Note:
CORRECT ANSWER: D (A and B)
Given the location of the little bit of charge ($dq$), what is $|\vec{\mathfrak{R}}|$?
<img src ="./images/sphereintegrate.png" align="left" style="width: 300px";/>
1. $\sqrt{z^2+r'^2}$
2. $\sqrt{z^2+r'^2-2zr'\cos\theta}$
3. $\sqrt{z^2+r'^2+2zr'\cos\theta}$
4. Something else
Note:
CORRECT ANSWER: B
Which of the following are vectors?
(I) Electric field, (II) Electric flux, and/or (III) Electric charge
1. I only
2. I and II only
3. I and III only
4. II and III only
5. I, II, and II
Note:
* CORRECT ANSWER: A
A positive point charge $+q$ is placed outside a closed cylindrical surface as shown. The closed surface consists of the flat end caps (labeled A and B) and the curved side surface (C). What is the sign of the electric flux through surface C?
<img src="./images/ABC_cylinder.png" align="center" style="width: 600px";/>
1. positive
2. negative
3. zero
4. not enough information given to decide
Note:
* CORRECT ANSWER: B
* This is meant to be hard to visualize, next slide illustrates it better.
Let's get a better look at the side view.
<img src="./images/ABC_cylinder_side.png" align="center" style="width: 350px";/>
Which of the following two fields has zero divergence?
| I | II |
|:-:|:-:|
| <img src ="./images/cq_left_field.png" align="center" style="width: 400px";/> | <img src ="./images/cq_right_field.png" align="center" style="width: 400px";/> |
1. Both do.
2. Only I is zero
3. Only II is zero
4. Neither is zero
5. ???
Note:
* CORRECT ANSWER: B
* Think about dE/dx and dE/dy
* Fall 2016: 7 [34] 13 43 3; (Asked them to consider dvx/dx and dvy/dy) 3 [90] 3 4 0